Moderatore: Staff
da Procopio » sab lug 30, 2011 20:24
mount : mount point /dev/shm does not exist
Using /etc/random-seed to initialize /dev/urandom
da 414N » dom lug 31, 2011 10:24
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
da Procopio » dom lug 31, 2011 18:35
matteo@matteo-laptop:~$ sudo cat /mnt/etc/fstab
/dev/sda5 swap swap defaults 0 0
/dev/sda7 / ext4 defaults 1 1
/dev/sda6 /home ext4 defaults 1 2
/dev/sda2 /fat-c ntfs-3g umask=077 1 0
#/dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom auto noauto,owner,ro 0 0
/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy auto noauto,owner 0 0
dev /dev tmpfs rw 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
matteo@matteo-laptop:~$
da 414N » dom lug 31, 2011 20:40
da Procopio » dom lug 31, 2011 21:03
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$ ls
init.d rc3.d rc.6 rc.bind rc.font.new rc.inet1 rc.K rc.modules rc.ntpd rc.saslauthd rc.syslog rc.yp
rc.0 rc.4 rc6.d rc.bluetooth rc.fuse rc.inet1.conf rc.keymap rc.modules-2.6.29.6 rc.pcmcia rc.sendmail rc.sysvinit
rc0.d rc.4~ rc.acpid rc.bluetooth.conf rc.gpm rc.inet2 rc.local rc.modules-2.6.29.6-smp rc.rpc rc.serial rc.udev
rc1.d rc4.d rc.alsa rc.cups rc.hald rc.inetd rc.M rc.mysqld rc.S rc.snmpd rc.wireless
rc2.d rc5.d rc.atalk rc.dnsmasq rc.httpd rc.ip_forward rc.messagebus rc.nfsd rc.samba rc.sshd rc.wireless.conf
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$ sudo cat rc.4~
[sudo] password for matteo:
#! /bin/sh
#
# rc.4 This file is executed by init(8) when the system is being
# initialized for run level 4 (XDM)
#
# Version: @(#)/etc/rc.d/rc.4 2.00 02/17/93
#
# Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
# At least 47% rewritten by: Patrick J. Volkerding <volkerdi@slackware.com>
#
# Tell the viewers what's going to happen...
echo "Starting up X11 session manager..."
# Try to use GNOME's gdm session manager. This comes first because if
# gdm is on the machine then the user probably installed it and wants
# to use it by default:
if [ -x /usr/bin/gdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/gdm -nodaemon
fi
# Someone thought that gdm looked prettier in /usr/sbin,
# so look there, too:
if [ -x /usr/sbin/gdm ]; then
exec /usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
fi
# Not there? OK, try to use KDE's kdm session manager:
if [ -x /opt/kde/bin/kdm ]; then
exec /opt/kde/bin/kdm -nodaemon
elif [ -x /usr/bin/kdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/kdm -nodaemon
fi
# If all you have is XDM, I guess it will have to do:
if [ -x /usr/bin/xdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/xdm -nodaemon
elif [ -x /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm ]; then
exec /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon
fi
# error
echo
echo "Hey, you don't have KDM, GDM, or XDM. Can't use runlevel 4 without"
echo "one of those installed."
sleep 30
# All done.
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$ cat rc.4
#! /bin/sh
#
# rc.4 This file is executed by init(8) when the system is being
# initialized for run level 4 (XDM)
#
# Version: @(#)/etc/rc.d/rc.4 2.00 02/17/93
#
# Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
# At least 47% rewritten by: Patrick J. Volkerding <volkerdi@slackware.com>
#
# Tell the viewers what's going to happen...
echo "Starting up X11 session manager..."
# Try to use GNOME's gdm session manager. This comes first because if
# gdm is on the machine then the user probably installed it and wants
# to use it by default:
if [ -x /usr/bin/gdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/gdm -nodaemon
fi
# Someone thought that gdm looked prettier in /usr/sbin,
# so look there, too:
if [ -x /usr/sbin/gdm ]; then
exec /usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
fi
# Not there? OK, try to use KDE's kdm session manager:
if [ -x /opt/kde/bin/kdm ]; then
exec /opt/kde/bin/kdm -nodaemon
elif [ -x /usr/bin/kdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/kdm -nodaemon
fi
# If all you have is XDM, I guess it will have to do:
if [ -x /usr/bin/xdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/xdm -nodaemon
elif [ -x /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm ]; then
exec /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon
fi
# error
echo
echo "Hey, you don't have KDM, GDM, or XDM. Can't use runlevel 4 without"
echo "one of those installed."
sleep 30
# All done.
sennò al contrario )matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc$ ls
a2ps.cfg enscript.cfg host.conf ld.so.cache minicom.users openldap rc6.d ssh
a2ps-site.cfg esd.conf HOSTNAME ld.so.conf minirc.dfl openvpn rc.d ssl
acpi exports hosts lftp.conf misc organization resolv.conf stunnel
adjtime fb.modes hosts.allow #lilo.conf# mke2fs.conf pango rmt sudoers
anthy-conf file hosts.deny lilo.conf mkinitrd.conf.sample passwd rndc.key syslog.conf
asciidoc fonts hosts.equiv lilo.conf~ modprobe.conf passwd- rpc sysstat
asound.conf foomatic hp lilo.conf.bak modprobe.d pcmcia samba termcap
asound.state fstab htdig lilo-error.2969 motd pear.conf sane.d termcap-BSD
at.deny #fstab# httpd lilo-error.3086 mplayer php scim termcap-Linux
bash_completion.d fstab~ identd.conf lilo-error.3746 mtab pine.conf screenrc tin
bluetooth ftpusers im_palette.pal lilo-error.3780 mtools.conf pm scsi_id.config udev
bootptab genpowerd.conf im_palette-small.pal lilo-error.3888 mutt ppp securetty updatedb.conf
cron.daily gettydefs im_palette-tiny.pal lilo-error.3912 my-huge.cnf printcap sensors3.conf uucp
cron.hourly gimp imrc lilo-error.4045 my-large.cnf profile sensors.d vga
cron.monthly gpm-root.conf inetd.conf localtime my-medium.cnf profile.d serial.conf vsftpd.conf
cron.weekly gpm-syn.conf init.d localtime-copied-from my-small.cnf proftpd.conf services warnquota.conf-sample
csh.login gpm-twiddler.conf inittab login.access nail.rc protocols sgml wgetrc
cups group inittab~ login.defs named.conf quotagrpadmins-sample shadow wpa_supplicant.conf
dbus-1 group~ inputrc logrotate.conf netatalk quotatab-sample shadow- X11
default group- iproute2 logrotate.d netgroup radiusclient shells xdg
dhclient.conf gshadow irssi.conf lvm networks random-seed skel xfce
dhcpc gshadow- isapnp.conf.sample lynx.cfg nntpserver rc0.d slackpkg xml
dhcpd.conf gtk isapnp.gone.sample lynx.lss nscd.conf rc1.d slackware-version xpdfrc
dialogrc gtk-2.0 issue mail nsswitch.conf rc2.d slrn.rc yp.conf
DIR_COLORS gxine issue.net mc nsswitch.conf-nis rc3.d slsh.rc ytalkrc
dnsmasq.conf hal joe mdadm.conf ntp rc4.d smartd.conf zprofile
dnsmasq.d hardwareclock kde mediaprm ntp.conf rc5.d snmp
da 414N » dom lug 31, 2011 21:14
da erio » dom lug 31, 2011 21:25
da manublade » dom lug 31, 2011 21:27
da Procopio » dom lug 31, 2011 21:38
è strano però perchè effettivamente un file ha la tilde e l'altro no! matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$ ls
init.d rc3.d rc.6 rc.bind rc.font.new rc.inet1 rc.K rc.modules rc.ntpd rc.saslauthd rc.syslog rc.yp
rc.0 rc.4 rc6.d rc.bluetooth rc.fuse rc.inet1.conf rc.keymap rc.modules-2.6.29.6 rc.pcmcia rc.sendmail rc.sysvinit
rc0.d rc.4~ rc.acpid rc.bluetooth.conf rc.gpm rc.inet2 rc.local rc.modules-2.6.29.6-smp rc.rpc rc.serial rc.udev
rc1.d rc4.d rc.alsa rc.cups rc.hald rc.inetd rc.M rc.mysqld rc.S rc.snmpd rc.wireless
rc2.d rc5.d rc.atalk rc.dnsmasq rc.httpd rc.ip_forward rc.messagebus rc.nfsd rc.samba rc.sshd rc.wireless.conf
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$ sudo cat rc.4
#! /bin/sh
#
# rc.4 This file is executed by init(8) when the system is being
# initialized for run level 4 (XDM)
#
# Version: @(#)/etc/rc.d/rc.4 2.00 02/17/93
#
# Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
# At least 47% rewritten by: Patrick J. Volkerding <volkerdi@slackware.com>
#
# Tell the viewers what's going to happen...
echo "Starting up X11 session manager..."
# Try to use GNOME's gdm session manager. This comes first because if
# gdm is on the machine then the user probably installed it and wants
# to use it by default:
if [ -x /usr/bin/gdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/gdm -nodaemon
fi
# Someone thought that gdm looked prettier in /usr/sbin,
# so look there, too:
if [ -x /usr/sbin/gdm ]; then
exec /usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
fi
# Not there? OK, try to use KDE's kdm session manager:
if [ -x /opt/kde/bin/kdm ]; then
exec /opt/kde/bin/kdm -nodaemon
elif [ -x /usr/bin/kdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/kdm -nodaemon
fi
# If all you have is XDM, I guess it will have to do:
if [ -x /usr/bin/xdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/xdm -nodaemon
elif [ -x /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm ]; then
exec /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon
fi
# error
echo
echo "Hey, you don't have KDM, GDM, or XDM. Can't use runlevel 4 without"
echo "one of those installed."
sleep 30
# All done.
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$ sudo cat rc.4~
#! /bin/sh
#
# rc.4 This file is executed by init(8) when the system is being
# initialized for run level 4 (XDM)
#
# Version: @(#)/etc/rc.d/rc.4 2.00 02/17/93
#
# Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
# At least 47% rewritten by: Patrick J. Volkerding <volkerdi@slackware.com>
#
# Tell the viewers what's going to happen...
echo "Starting up X11 session manager..."
# Try to use GNOME's gdm session manager. This comes first because if
# gdm is on the machine then the user probably installed it and wants
# to use it by default:
if [ -x /usr/bin/gdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/gdm -nodaemon
fi
# Someone thought that gdm looked prettier in /usr/sbin,
# so look there, too:
if [ -x /usr/sbin/gdm ]; then
exec /usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
fi
# Not there? OK, try to use KDE's kdm session manager:
if [ -x /opt/kde/bin/kdm ]; then
exec /opt/kde/bin/kdm -nodaemon
elif [ -x /usr/bin/kdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/kdm -nodaemon
fi
# If all you have is XDM, I guess it will have to do:
if [ -x /usr/bin/xdm ]; then
exec /usr/bin/xdm -nodaemon
elif [ -x /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm ]; then
exec /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon
fi
# error
echo
echo "Hey, you don't have KDM, GDM, or XDM. Can't use runlevel 4 without"
echo "one of those installed."
sleep 30
# All done.
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/boot$ ls
boot.0800 config-generic-smp-2.6.29.6-smp map System.map-generic-2.6.29.6 vmlinuz vmlinuz-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
boot_message.txt config-huge-2.6.29.6 README.initrd System.map-generic-smp-2.6.29.6-smp vmlinuz-generic-2.6.29.6
config config-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp slack.bmp System.map-huge-2.6.29.6 vmlinuz-generic-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
config-generic-2.6.29.6 diag1.img System.map System.map-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp vmlinuz-huge-2.6.29.6
matteo@matteo-laptop:/boot$ ls
abi-2.6.32-28-generic coffee.bmp debian.bmp initrd.img-2.6.32-28-generic memtest86+.bin System.map-2.6.32-28-generic vmcoreinfo-2.6.32-33-generic
abi-2.6.32-33-generic config-2.6.32-28-generic debianlilo.bmp initrd.img-2.6.32-33-generic sarge.bmp System.map-2.6.32-33-generic vmlinuz-2.6.32-28-generic
boot.0808 config-2.6.32-33-generic grub map sid.bmp vmcoreinfo-2.6.32-28-generic vmlinuz-2.6.32-33-generic
menuentry "Slackware (on /dev/sda7)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,7)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set da36a1e4-4c99-4d58-b9e2-337cbeda039b
linux /boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/sda7 ro vt.default_utf8=0 vga = 773
da Procopio » lun ago 01, 2011 2:45
erio ha scritto:poi l'initrd in grub o lilo se non lo metti nella linea di boot non parte,neanche a spinta,ma se hai usato il kernel huge non ne hai bisogno,
matteo@matteo-laptop:/boot/grub$ sudo cat grub.cfg
[sudo] password for matteo:
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
load_env
fi
set default="0"
if [ ${prev_saved_entry} ]; then
set saved_entry=${prev_saved_entry}
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then
saved_entry=${chosen}
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n ${have_grubenv} ]; then if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=640x480
insmod gfxterm
insmod vbe
if terminal_output gfxterm ; then true ; else
# For backward compatibility with versions of terminal.mod that don't
# understand terminal_output
terminal gfxterm
fi
fi
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8
set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
set lang=it
insmod gettext
if [ ${recordfail} = 1 ]; then
set timeout=-1
else
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Ubuntu, con Linux 2.6.32-33-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-33-generic root=UUID=8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8 ro quiet
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-33-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, con Linux 2.6.32-33-generic (modalità ripristino)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8
echo 'Caricamento Linux 2.6.32-33-generic...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-33-generic root=UUID=8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8 ro single
echo 'Caricamento ramdisk iniziale...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-33-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, con Linux 2.6.32-28-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-28-generic root=UUID=8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8 ro quiet
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-28-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, con Linux 2.6.32-28-generic (modalità ripristino)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8
echo 'Caricamento Linux 2.6.32-28-generic...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-28-generic root=UUID=8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8 ro single
echo 'Caricamento ramdisk iniziale...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-28-generic
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,8)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 8b32897d-5bd1-440c-8264-daebf9d8e5a8
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry "Windows Vista (loader) (on /dev/sda1)" {
insmod ntfs
set root='(/dev/sda,1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set B4D0B159D0B12292
chainloader +1
}
menuentry "Windows Recovery Environment (loader) (on /dev/sda2)" {
insmod ntfs
set root='(/dev/sda,2)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set E8A6C49EA6C46F1E
drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
chainloader +1
}
menuentry "Slackware (on /dev/sda7)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,7)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set da36a1e4-4c99-4d58-b9e2-337cbeda039b
linux /boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/sda7 ro vt.default_utf8=0 vga = 773
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
matteo@matteo-laptop:/boot/grub$
manublade ha scritto:Domandona, ma sei alla prima installazione del sistema nel PC o hai fatto alcune modifiche oltre l'rc4? tipo kernel o cosa varie?
Vedo che al pc comunque riesci ad accedere, se commenti la riga /dev/shm nel fstab, il sistema parte?
uvcvideo: Found UVC 1.00 device <unnmounted> (05ca:1839)
uvcvideo: UVC non compilance _ GET_DEF (PROBE) not supported. Enabling workaraound
uvcvideo: Failed to query (129) UVC probe control: -32 (exp.26)
uvcvideo: Failed to initialize the device (-5).da matzu » lun ago 01, 2011 6:39
Procopio ha scritto:credo che il kernel sia generic, ti posto un pezzo di grub.cfg per chiarezza
- Codice: Seleziona tutto
menuentry "Slackware (on /dev/sda7)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,7)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set da36a1e4-4c99-4d58-b9e2-337cbeda039b
linux /boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/sda7 ro vt.default_utf8=0 vga = 773
da 414N » lun ago 01, 2011 9:11
Procopio ha scritto:erio ha scritto:poi l'initrd in grub o lilo se non lo metti nella linea di boot non parte,neanche a spinta,ma se hai usato il kernel huge non ne hai bisogno,
bè, ma parte, quello lo prova a montare appena dopo aver montato la il /dev/sda6 in home e la root, ha già anche preso il mouse e fatto altre cose... ad ogni modo questo è il grub.cfg (credo che sia l'equivalente del lilo.conf, correggetemi se sbaglio)
- Codice: Seleziona tutto
matteo@matteo-laptop:/boot/grub$ sudo cat grub.cfg
[sudo] password for matteo:
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
[...]
Procopio ha scritto:Nel tentativo di rimuovere il plymouth di slacky ho modificato qualche file (circa quelli che avevo modificato per ottenere il boot grafico senza dover dare ogni volta lo startx su slackware), ma dopo quella modifica l'errore di mount non me lo dava ancora(e anzi avevo ancora l'errore di segmentatio fault su plymouth)
Procopio ha scritto:Nel tentativo di rimuovere grub in favore di lilo ho intaccato l'MBR, al suo ripristino l'errore sul plymouth di slacky era sparito e al suo posto mi è comparito quello di mount.
Procopio ha scritto:Vedo che al pc comunque riesci ad accedere, se commenti la riga /dev/shm nel fstab, il sistema parte?
commentando quella riga non compare più quell'errore, ma ne compare un altro:
- Codice: Seleziona tutto
uvcvideo: Found UVC 1.00 device <unnmounted> (05ca:1839)
uvcvideo: UVC non compilance _ GET_DEF (PROBE) not supported. Enabling workaraound
uvcvideo: Failed to query (129) UVC probe control: -32 (exp.26)
uvcvideo: Failed to initialize the device (-5).
da Procopio » lun ago 01, 2011 12:37
si, il kernel è hugematzu ha scritto: Esegui 'ls -l' (non solo 'ls') della directory /boot sennò non si capisce.
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/boot$ ls -l
totale 19680
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 512 2011-05-29 01:52 boot.0800
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 209 2011-05-29 01:52 boot_message.txt
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 28 2011-05-29 01:38 config -> config-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 96042 2009-08-17 08:18 config-generic-2.6.29.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 96218 2009-08-17 07:20 config-generic-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 96158 2009-08-17 08:32 config-huge-2.6.29.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 96246 2009-08-17 07:53 config-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5040 2008-11-29 19:43 diag1.img
-rw------- 1 root root 133120 2011-06-14 23:07 map
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 2011-05-29 01:38 README.initrd -> /usr/doc/mkinitrd-1.3.4/README.initrd
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15754 2008-02-22 01:08 slack.bmp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 32 2011-05-29 01:38 System.map -> System.map-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 993960 2009-08-17 08:18 System.map-generic-2.6.29.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1021936 2009-08-17 07:20 System.map-generic-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1463026 2009-08-17 08:32 System.map-huge-2.6.29.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1495429 2009-08-17 07:53 System.map-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 2011-05-29 01:38 vmlinuz -> vmlinuz-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2386000 2009-08-17 08:18 vmlinuz-generic-2.6.29.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2495952 2009-08-17 07:20 vmlinuz-generic-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4768048 2009-08-17 08:32 vmlinuz-huge-2.6.29.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4940304 2009-08-17 07:53 vmlinuz-huge-smp-2.6.29.6-smp
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/boot$
eh no quello non l'ho toccato, comunque te lo posto414N ha scritto:Ritengo che tu abbia modificato anche rc.S, forse nella parte che lancia udev. Confermi?
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$ sudo cat rc.S
#!/bin/sh
#
# /etc/rc.d/rc.S: System initialization script.
#
# Mostly written by: Patrick J. Volkerding, <volkerdi@slackware.com>
#
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
# Mount /proc right away:
/sbin/mount -v proc /proc -n -t proc
# Mount sysfs next, if the kernel supports it:
if [ -d /sys ]; then
if grep -wq sysfs /proc/filesystems ; then
if ! grep -wq sysfs /proc/mounts ; then
/sbin/mount -v sysfs /sys -n -t sysfs
fi
fi
fi
# Initialize udev to manage /dev entries and hotplugging for 2.6.x kernels.
# You may turn off udev by making the /etc/rc.d/rc.udev file non-executable
# or giving the "nohotplug" option at boot, but in the 2.6.x+ kernels udev
# has taken over the job of hotplug (finding hardware and loading the kernel
# modules for it, as well as creating device nodes in /dev). Realize that
# if you turn off udev that you will have to load all the kernel modules
# that you need yourself (possibly in /etc/rc.d/rc.modules, which does not
# promise to list all of them), and make any additional device nodes that you
# need in the /dev directory. Even USB and IEEE1394 devices will need to have
# the modules loaded by hand if udev is not used with a 2.6 kernel. So use it. :-)
if grep -wq sysfs /proc/mounts && grep -wq tmpfs /proc/filesystems ; then
if ! grep -wq nohotplug /proc/cmdline ; then
if [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.udev ]; then
/bin/sh /etc/rc.d/rc.udev start
fi
fi
fi
# Initialize the Logical Volume Manager.
# This won't start unless we find /etc/lvmtab (LVM1) or
# /etc/lvm/backup/ (LVM2). This is created by /sbin/vgscan, so to
# use LVM you must run /sbin/vgscan yourself the first time (and
# create some VGs and LVs).
if [ -r /etc/lvmtab -o -d /etc/lvm/backup ]; then
echo "Initializing LVM (Logical Volume Manager):"
# Check for device-mapper support.
if ! grep -wq device-mapper /proc/devices ; then
# Try to load a device-mapper kernel module:
/sbin/modprobe -q dm-mod
fi
# Scan for new volume groups:
/sbin/vgscan --mknodes --ignorelockingfailure 2> /dev/null
if [ $? = 0 ]; then
# Make volume groups available to the kernel.
# This should also make logical volumes available.
/sbin/vgchange -ay --ignorelockingfailure
fi
fi
# Open any volumes created by cryptsetup:
if [ -f /etc/crypttab -a -x /sbin/cryptsetup.static ]; then
# First, check for device-mapper support.
if ! grep -wq device-mapper /proc/devices ; then
# If device-mapper exists as a module, try to load it.
# Try to load a device-mapper kernel module:
/sbin/modprobe -q dm-mod
fi
# NOTE: we only support LUKS formatted volumes (except for swap)!
cat /etc/crypttab | grep -v "^#" | grep -v "^$" | while read line; do
eval LUKSARRAY=( $line )
LUKS="${LUKSARRAY[0]}"
DEV="${LUKSARRAY[1]}"
PASS="${LUKSARRAY[2]}"
OPTS="${LUKSARRAY[3]}"
LUKSOPTS=""
if echo $OPTS | grep -wq ro ; then LUKSOPTS="${LUKSOPTS} --readonly" ; fi
# Skip LUKS volumes that were already unlocked (in the initrd):
/sbin/cryptsetup.static status $LUKS 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null && continue
if /sbin/cryptsetup.static isLuks $DEV 2>/dev/null ; then
echo "Unlocking LUKS crypt volume '${LUKS}' on device '$DEV':"
if [ -n "${PASS}" ]; then
if [ -f ${PASS} ]; then
/sbin/cryptsetup.static ${LUKSOPTS} --key-file=${PASS} luksOpen $DEV $LUKS
elif [ "${PASS}" != "none" ]; then
# A password field of 'none' indicates a line for swap:
echo "${PASS}" | /sbin/cryptsetup.static ${LUKSOPTS} luksOpen $DEV $LUKS
fi
else
for i in seq 1 3 ; do
/sbin/cryptsetup.static ${LUKSOPTS} luksOpen $DEV $LUKS </dev/tty0 >/dev/tty0 2>&1
[ $? -eq 0 ] && break
done
fi
elif echo $OPTS | grep -wq swap ; then
# If any of the volumes is to be used as encrypted swap,
# then encrypt it using a random key and run mkswap:
echo "Creating encrypted swap on device '$DEV' mapped to '${LUKS}':"
/sbin/cryptsetup.static --cipher=aes --key-file=/dev/urandom --key-size=256 create $LUKS $DEV
mkswap /dev/mapper/$LUKS
fi
done
fi
# Enable swapping:
/sbin/swapon -a
# Start FUSE, if requested:
if [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.fuse ]; then
sh /etc/rc.d/rc.fuse start
fi
# Set the system time from the hardware clock using hwclock --hctosys.
if [ -x /sbin/hwclock ]; then
# Check for a broken motherboard RTC clock (where ioports for rtc are
# unknown) to prevent hwclock causing a hang:
if ! grep -q -w rtc /proc/ioports ; then
CLOCK_OPT="--directisa"
fi
if grep -wq "^UTC" /etc/hardwareclock ; then
echo "Setting system time from the hardware clock (UTC)."
/sbin/hwclock $CLOCK_OPT --utc --hctosys
else
echo "Setting system time from the hardware clock (localtime)."
/sbin/hwclock $CLOCK_OPT --localtime --hctosys
fi
fi
# Test to see if the root partition is read-only, like it ought to be.
READWRITE=no
if touch /fsrwtestfile 2>/dev/null; then
rm -f /fsrwtestfile
READWRITE=yes
else
echo "Testing root filesystem status: read-only filesystem"
fi
# See if a forced filesystem check was requested at shutdown:
if [ -r /etc/forcefsck ]; then
FORCEFSCK="-f"
fi
# Check the root filesystem:
if [ ! $READWRITE = yes ]; then
RETVAL=0
if [ ! -r /etc/fastboot ]; then
echo "Checking root filesystem:"
/sbin/fsck $FORCEFSCK -C -a /
RETVAL=$?
fi
# An error code of 2 or higher will require a reboot.
if [ $RETVAL -ge 2 ]; then
# An error code equal to or greater than 4 means that some errors
# could not be corrected. This requires manual attention, so we
# offer a chance to try to fix the problem in single-user mode:
if [ $RETVAL -ge 4 ]; then
echo
echo "***********************************************************"
echo "*** An error occurred during the root filesystem check. ***"
echo "*** You will now be given a chance to log into the ***"
echo "*** system in single-user mode to fix the problem. ***"
echo "*** ***"
echo "*** If you are using the ext2 filesystem, running ***"
echo "*** 'e2fsck -v -y <partition>' might help. ***"
echo "***********************************************************"
echo
echo "Once you exit the single-user shell, the system will reboot."
echo
PS1="(Repair filesystem) \#"; export PS1
sulogin
else # With an error code of 2 or 3, reboot the machine automatically:
echo
echo "***********************************"
echo "*** The filesystem was changed. ***"
echo "*** The system will now reboot. ***"
echo "***********************************"
echo
fi
echo "Unmounting file systems."
/sbin/umount -a -r
/sbin/mount -n -o remount,ro /
echo "Rebooting system."
sleep 2
reboot -f
fi
# Remount the root filesystem in read-write mode
echo "Remounting root device with read-write enabled."
/sbin/mount -w -v -n -o remount /
if [ $? -gt 0 ] ; then
echo
echo "Attempt to remount root device as read-write failed! This is going to"
echo "cause serious problems."
echo
echo "If you're using the UMSDOS filesystem, you **MUST** mount the root partition"
echo "read-write! You can make sure the root filesystem is getting mounted "
echo "read-write with the 'rw' flag to Loadlin:"
echo
echo "loadlin vmlinuz root=/dev/hda1 rw (replace /dev/hda1 with your root device)"
echo
echo "Normal bootdisks can be made to mount a system read-write with the rdev command:"
echo
echo "rdev -R /dev/fd0 0"
echo
echo "You can also get into your system by using a boot disk with a command like this"
echo "on the LILO prompt line: (change the root partition name as needed)"
echo
echo "LILO: mount root=/dev/hda1 rw"
echo
echo "Please press ENTER to continue, then reboot and use one of the above methods to"
echo -n "get into your machine and start looking for the problem. "
read junk;
fi
else
echo "Testing root filesystem status: read-write filesystem"
echo
echo "*** ERROR: Root partition has already been mounted read-write. Cannot check!"
echo
echo "For filesystem checking to work properly, your system must initially mount"
echo "the root partition as read only. Please modify your kernel with 'rdev' so that"
echo "it does this. If you're booting with LILO, add a line:"
echo
echo " read-only"
echo
echo "to the Linux section in your /etc/lilo.conf and type 'lilo' to reinstall it."
echo
echo "If you boot from a kernel on a floppy disk, put it in the drive and type:"
echo " rdev -R /dev/fd0 1"
echo
echo "If you boot from a bootdisk, or with Loadlin, you can add the 'ro' flag."
echo
echo "This will fix the problem *AND* eliminate this annoying message. :^)"
echo
echo -n "Press ENTER to continue. "
read junk;
fi # Done checking root filesystem
# Any /etc/mtab that exists here is old, so we delete it to start over:
/bin/rm -f /etc/mtab*
# Remounting the / partition will initialize the new /etc/mtab:
/sbin/mount -w -o remount /
# Read in the correct / filesystem complete with arguments so mount will
# show them correctly. This does not stop those arguments from functioning
# but does prevent a small bug with /etc/mtab.
/bin/grep ' / ' /proc/mounts | grep -v "^rootfs" > /etc/mtab
# Fix /etc/mtab to list sys and proc if they were not yet entered in
# /etc/mtab because / was still mounted read-only:
if [ -d /proc/sys ]; then
/sbin/mount -f proc /proc -t proc
fi
if [ -d /sys/bus ]; then
/sbin/mount -f sysfs /sys -t sysfs
fi
# Configure ISA Plug-and-Play devices:
if [ -r /etc/isapnp.conf ]; then
if [ -x /sbin/isapnp ]; then
/sbin/isapnp /etc/isapnp.conf
fi
fi
# This loads any kernel modules that are needed. These might be required to
# use your ethernet card, sound card, or other optional hardware.
# Priority is given first to a script named "rc.modules.local", then
# to "rc.modules-$FULL_KERNEL_VERSION", and finally to the plain "rc.modules".
# Note that if /etc/rc.d/rc.modules.local is found, then that will be the ONLY
# rc.modules script the machine will run, so make sure it has everything in
# it that you need.
if [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.modules.local -a -r /proc/modules ]; then
echo "Running /etc/rc.d/rc.modules.local:"
/bin/sh /etc/rc.d/rc.modules.local
elif [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.modules-$(uname -r) -a -r /proc/modules ]; then
echo "Running /etc/rc.d/rc.modules-$(uname -r):"
. /etc/rc.d/rc.modules-$(uname -r)
elif [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.modules -a -r /proc/modules -a -L /etc/rc.d/rc.modules ]; then
echo "Running /etc/rc.d/rc.modules -> $(readlink /etc/rc.d/rc.modules):"
. /etc/rc.d/rc.modules
elif [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.modules -a -r /proc/modules ]; then
echo "Running /etc/rc.d/rc.modules:"
. /etc/rc.d/rc.modules
fi
# Configure runtime kernel parameters:
if [ -x /sbin/sysctl -a -r /etc/sysctl.conf ]; then
/sbin/sysctl -e -p /etc/sysctl.conf
fi
# Check all the non-root filesystems:
if [ ! -r /etc/fastboot ]; then
echo "Checking non-root filesystems:"
/sbin/fsck $FORCEFSCK -C -R -A -a
fi
# Mount usbfs:
if grep -wq usbfs /proc/filesystems; then
if ! grep -wq usbfs /proc/mounts ; then
if ! grep -wq usbfs /etc/fstab; then
/sbin/mount -v usbfs /proc/bus/usb -t usbfs
else
/sbin/mount -v /proc/bus/usb
fi
fi
fi
# Mount non-root file systems in fstab, but not NFS or SMB
# because TCP/IP is not yet configured, and not proc or sysfs
# because those have already been mounted. Also check that
# devpts is not already mounted before attempting to mount
# it. With a 2.6.x or newer kernel udev mounts devpts.
# We also need to wait a little bit to let USB and other
# hotplugged devices settle (sorry to slow down the boot):
echo "Mounting non-root local filesystems:"
sleep 3
if /bin/grep -wq devpts /proc/mounts ; then
/sbin/mount -a -v -t nonfs,nosmbfs,nocifs,noproc,nosysfs,nodevpts
else
/sbin/mount -a -v -t nonfs,nosmbfs,nocifs,noproc,nosysfs
fi
# Enable swapping again. This is needed in case a swapfile is used,
# as it can't be enabled until the filesystem it resides on has been
# mounted read-write.
/sbin/swapon -a
# Clean up some temporary files:
rm -f /var/run/* /var/run/*/* /var/run/*/*/* /etc/nologin \
/etc/dhcpc/*.pid /etc/forcefsck /etc/fastboot \
/var/state/saslauthd/saslauthd.pid \
/tmp/.Xauth* 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
( cd /var/log/setup/tmp && rm -rf * )
( cd /tmp && rm -rf kde-[a-zA-Z]* ksocket-[a-zA-Z]* hsperfdata_[a-zA-Z]* plugtmp* )
# Create /tmp/{.ICE-unix,.X11-unix} if they are not present:
if [ ! -e /tmp/.ICE-unix ]; then
mkdir -p /tmp/.ICE-unix
chmod 1777 /tmp/.ICE-unix
fi
if [ ! -e /tmp/.X11-unix ]; then
mkdir -p /tmp/.X11-unix
chmod 1777 /tmp/.X11-unix
fi
# Create a fresh utmp file:
touch /var/run/utmp
chown root:utmp /var/run/utmp
chmod 664 /var/run/utmp
# Update the current kernel level in the /etc/motd (Message Of The Day) file,
# if the first line of that file begins with the word 'Linux'.
# You are free to modify the rest of the file as you see fit.
if [ -x /bin/sed ]; then
/bin/sed -i "{1s/^Linux.*/$(/bin/uname -sr)\./}" /etc/motd
fi
# If there are SystemV init scripts for this runlevel, run them.
if [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.sysvinit ]; then
. /etc/rc.d/rc.sysvinit
fi
# Run serial port setup script:
# CAREFUL! This can make some systems hang if the rc.serial script isn't
# set up correctly. If this happens, you may have to edit the file from a
# boot disk, and/or set it as non-executable:
if [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.serial ]; then
sh /etc/rc.d/rc.serial start
fi
# Carry an entropy pool between reboots to improve randomness.
if [ -f /etc/random-seed ]; then
echo "Using /etc/random-seed to initialize /dev/urandom."
cat /etc/random-seed > /dev/urandom
fi
# Use the pool size from /proc, or 512 bytes:
if [ -r /proc/sys/kernel/random/poolsize ]; then
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/etc/random-seed count=1 bs=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/poolsize) 2> /dev/null
else
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/etc/random-seed count=1 bs=512 2> /dev/null
fi
chmod 600 /etc/random-seed
matteo@matteo-laptop:/mnt/etc/rc.d$
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 2011-05-29 01:38 rc.modules -> rc.modules-2.6.29.6-smp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 2011-05-29 01:38 rc.0 -> rc.6
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 140 2011-05-29 01:50 rc.keymap
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1156 2011-05-29 01:52 rc.gpm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1282 2011-05-31 02:01 rc.4~
-rw------- 1 root root 3579 2011-05-31 21:03 rc.inet1.conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1282 2011-07-28 19:44 rc.4
no ma io quel file non l'ho toccato! ora sono upgradato a GRUB2!414N ha scritto:Non c'entra col tuo problema su Slackware, ma penso sia lampante che tu non abbia fatto una bella mossa ad aggiungere la entry di Slackware in quel file.
Ubuntu è passata da un po' di tempo a GRUB2, il quale ha apportato diverse modifiche rispetto a GRUB1.x, in primis proprio i file di configurazione.
no, adesso invece che fermarsi sul mount di prima si ferma sull'errore della webcam414N ha scritto:Beh, quello è solo un'errore relativo alla webcam. Il sistema parte, però?
da matzu » lun ago 01, 2011 19:19
Procopio ha scritto:
- Codice: Seleziona tutto
menuentry "Slackware (on /dev/sda7)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(/dev/sda,7)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set da36a1e4-4c99-4d58-b9e2-337cbeda039b
linux /boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/sda7 ro vt.default_utf8=0 vga = 773
}
da Procopio » mar ago 02, 2011 2:04
using /etc/random-seed to initialize /dev/urandomVisitano il forum: Nessuno e 3 ospiti