#ls -al /dev/cdrom
<BR>lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 8 Sep 13 17:52 /dev/cdrom -> /dev/hdd
<BR>
<BR>#dmesg|less
<BR>
<BR>Linux version 2.4.20 (root@midas) (gcc version 3.2.2) #2 Mon Mar 17 22:02:15 PST 2003
<BR>BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
<BR> BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable)
<BR> BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
<BR> BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
<BR> BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000001bff0000 (usable)
<BR> BIOS-e820: 000000001bff0000 - 000000001bff3000 (ACPI NVS)
<BR> BIOS-e820: 000000001bff3000 - 000000001c000000 (ACPI data)
<BR> BIOS-e820: 00000000ffff0000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
<BR>447MB LOWMEM available.
<BR>On node 0 totalpages: 114672
<BR>zone(0): 4096 pages.
<BR>zone(1): 110576 pages.
<BR>zone(2): 0 pages.
<BR>Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=Linux ro root=302
<BR>Initializing CPU#0
<BR>Detected 900.068 MHz processor.
<BR>Console: colour dummy device 80x25
<BR>Calibrating delay loop... 1795.68 BogoMIPS
<BR>Memory: 450668k/458688k available (1733k kernel code, 7632k reserved, 568k data, 112k init, 0k
<BR> highmem)
<BR>Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
<BR>Inode cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
<BR>Mount-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
<BR>Buffer-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
<BR>Page-cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
<BR>CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
<BR>CPU: L2 Cache: 256K (64 bytes/line)
<BR>CPU: After generic, caps: 0183f9ff c1c7f9ff 00000000 00000000
<BR>CPU: Common caps: 0183f9ff c1c7f9ff 00000000 00000000
<BR>CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) Processor stepping 02
<BR>Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
<BR>Checking ´hlt´ instruction... OK.
<BR>POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
<BR>mtrr: v1.40 (20010327) Richard Gooch (
rgooch@atnf.csiro.au)
<BR>mtrr: detected mtrr type: Intel
<BR>PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfb220, last bus=1
<BR>PCI: Using configuration type 1
<BR>PCI: Probing PCI hardware
<BR>Disabling VIA memory write queue (PCI ID 0305, rev 02): [55] 89 & 1f -> 09
<BR>PCI: Using IRQ router VIA [1106/0686] at 00:07.0
<BR>Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.4
<BR>Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039
<BR>Initializing RT netlink socket
<BR>Starting kswapd
<BR>VFS: Diskquotas version dquot_6.4.0 initialized
<BR>Journalled Block Device driver loaded
<BR>vesafb: framebuffer at 0xd4000000, mapped to 0xdc80d000, size 4096k
<BR>vesafb: mode is 1024x768x8, linelength=1024, pages=4
<BR>vesafb: protected mode interface info at c000:02e5
<BR>vesafb: scrolling: redraw
<BR>Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 128x48
<BR>fb0: VESA VGA frame buffer device
<BR>pty: 512 Unix98 ptys configured
<BR>Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with HUB-6 MANY_PORTS MULTIPORT SHARE_IRQ SERIAL_PCI
<BR>enabled
<BR>ttyS00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
<BR>ttyS01 at 0x02f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
<BR>Real Time Clock Driver v1.10e
<BR>Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 6.31
<BR>ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
<BR>VP_IDE: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 39
<BR>VP_IDE: chipset revision 16
<BR>VP_IDE: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
<BR>ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
<BR>VP_IDE: VIA vt82c686a (rev 22) IDE UDMA66 controller on pci00:07.1
<BR> ide0: BM-DMA at 0xd000-0xd007, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:pio
<BR> ide1: BM-DMA at 0xd008-0xd00f, BIOS settings: hdc:DMA, hdd:DMA
<BR>hda: QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM20.5, ATA DISK drive
<BR>hdc: LG CD-RW CED-8120B, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
<BR>hdd: IDE DVD-ROM 16X, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
<BR>ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
<BR>ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
<BR>blk: queue c0388784, I/O limit 4095Mb (mask 0xffffffff)
<BR>hda: 40132503 sectors (20548 MB) w/1900KiB Cache, CHS=2498/255/63, UDMA(66)
<BR>hdc: ATAPI 32X CD-ROM CD-R/RW drive, 8192kB Cache, DMA
<BR>Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.12
<BR>hdd: ATAPI 48X DVD-ROM drive, 512kB Cache, UDMA(33)
<BR>ide-floppy driver 0.99.newide
<BR>Partition check:
<BR> hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 < hda5 hda6 >
<BR>Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
<BR>FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
<BR>RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 7777K size 1024 blocksize
<BR>loop: loaded (max 8 devices)
<BR>ide-floppy driver 0.99.newide
<BR>SCSI subsystem driver Revision: 1.00
<BR>kmod: failed to exec /sbin/modprobe -s -k scsi_hostadapter, errno = 2
<BR>kmod: failed to exec /sbin/modprobe -s -k scsi_hostadapter, errno = 2
<BR>kmod: failed to exec /sbin/modprobe -s -k scsi_hostadapter, errno = 2
<BR>md: linear personality registered as nr 1
<BR>md: raid0 personality registered as nr 2
<BR>md: raid1 personality registered as nr 3
<BR>md: raid5 personality registered as nr 4
<BR>raid5: measuring checksumming speed
<BR> 8regs : 1289.600 MB/sec
<BR> 32regs : 741.600 MB/sec
<BR> pII_mmx : 2106.400 MB/sec
<BR> p5_mmx : 2687.600 MB/sec
<BR>raid5: using function: p5_mmx (2687.600 MB/sec)
<BR>md: md driver 0.90.0 MAX_MD_DEVS=256, MD_SB_DISKS=27
<BR>md: Autodetecting RAID arrays.
<BR>md: autorun ...
<BR>md: ... autorun DONE.
<BR>LVM version 1.0.5+(22/07/2002)
<BR>NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0
<BR>IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
<BR>IP: routing cache hash table of 4096 buckets, 32Kbytes
<BR>TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 65536)
<BR>NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0.
<BR>kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
<BR>EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
<BR>VFS: Mounted root (ext3 filesystem) readonly.
<BR>Freeing unused kernel memory: 112k freed
<BR>Adding Swap: 168640k swap-space (priority -1)
<BR>EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.19, 19 August 2002 on ide0(3,2), internal journal
<BR>kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
<BR>EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.19, 19 August 2002 on ide0(3,5), internal journal
<BR>EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
<BR>scsi0 : SCSI host adapter emulation for IDE ATAPI devices
<BR>Linux Kernel Card Services 3.1.22
<BR> options: [pci] [cardbus] [pm]
<BR>isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
<BR>isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
<BR>Intel PCIC probe: not found.
<BR>Databook TCIC-2 PCMCIA probe: not found.
<BR>ds: no socket drivers loaded!
<BR>Via 686a audio driver 1.9.1
<BR>PCI: Found IRQ 10 for device 00:07.5
<BR>ac97_codec: AC97 Audio codec, id: 0x4943:0x4511 (ICE1232)
<BR>via82cxxx: board #1 at 0xDC00, IRQ 10
<BR>usb.c: registered new driver usbdevfs
<BR>usb.c: registered new driver hub
<BR>uhci.c: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v1.1
<BR>PCI: Found IRQ 9 for device 00:07.2
<BR>PCI: Sharing IRQ 9 with 00:07.3
<BR>uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0xd400, IRQ 9
<BR>usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
<BR>hub.c: USB hub found
<BR>hub.c: 2 ports detected
<BR>PCI: Found IRQ 9 for device 00:07.3
<BR>PCI: Sharing IRQ 9 with 00:07.2
<BR>uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0xd800, IRQ 9
<BR>usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
<BR>hub.c: USB hub found
<BR>hub.c: 2 ports detected
<BR>parport0: PC-style at 0x378 [PCSPP,EPP]
<BR>parport_pc: Via 686A parallel port: io=0x378
<BR>hub.c: new USB device 00:07.2-1, assigned address 2
<BR>usb.c: USB device 2 (vend/prod 0x735/0xc541) is not claimed by any active driver.
<BR>via_audio: ignoring drain playback error -11
<BR>via_audio: ignoring drain playback error -11
<BR>CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California
<BR>PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
<BR>PPP BSD Compression module registered
<BR>PPP Deflate Compression module registered
<BR>via_audio: ignoring drain playback error -11
<BR>
<BR>#scusa per la lunghezza..ciao
<BR><br>